Smart Savings GuidesUS Credit Building Guide

Secured vs Unsecured Credit Card: The Real Differences

Deposits, limits, fees, getting your deposit back, and when it makes sense to move from one to the other.

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Yendo car-secured credit card

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A credit card secured by your car's value instead of a cash deposit; it reports to all three credit bureaus. Yendo lists a 24.88% to 35.88% purchase APR and a $40 annual fee for the Auto Card, but its site-wide disclosure says 29.88% to 35.88% and $40 to $69, so check your offer. Your car is collateral. US only, not in every state.

Ad / affiliate disclosure: every link in this box is sponsored. We may earn a commission if you use one, at no extra cost to you. The full guide starts below.

Disclosure: Some links are sponsored. We may earn a commission if you apply through them and are approved, at no extra cost to you. Facts come from the CFPB, the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia and Yendo's own FAQs, checked October 29, 2026. This is general information, not financial advice.

Last reviewed: by the Smart Savings Guides editorial team. How we research and update articles.

The difference is collateral: a secured credit card needs a cash deposit, which usually becomes your credit limit, while an unsecured card is approved on your credit history and income alone. Both build credit the same way, by reporting on-time payments to the credit bureaus. A secured card is easier to get with no or poor credit; an unsecured card ties up none of your cash and usually has better terms once you qualify.

Key takeaways

No cash for a deposit, but you own a car?

Sponsored link: we may earn a commission if you sign up, buy or are approved through it, at no extra cost to you.

Yendo's card is secured by your vehicle instead of a cash deposit. Checking your offer is a soft inquiry.

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Accepting an offer triggers a hard inquiry and puts a lien on your car title, so missed payments could put the car at risk. Yendo's FAQ lists a fixed purchase APR of 24.88% to 35.88% and a $40 annual fee; check your own offer. US only: through our link it isn't offered in AK, HI, IA, LA, ME, MD, MA, MN, MO, NJ, NY, OK, SD or WI. Not for anyone who might carry a balance they can't repay.

Side by side

Secured cardUnsecured card
DepositYes, usually equal to the limitNo
Who it's forNo credit history, or credit that needs rebuildingFair to good credit and steady income
Credit limitUsually small, set by your depositSet by the issuer; can be higher
Fees and interestCan be high, says the CFPB; compare carefullyVaries widely; many have no annual fee
Builds credit?Yes, if it reports to the bureausYes
Your moneyDeposit is held until you close or graduateNone tied up

How a secured card works

The CFPB describes it simply: you put in an amount of cash, for example $500, and can then spend up to that amount. When you pay your bill, your available credit goes back up. As you show you can pay on time, the issuer may raise your limit and refund your deposit. The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia notes that you generally can't touch the deposit until the account is closed or converted to an unsecured card.

A secured card is a real credit card, not a prepaid card. The CFPB says a secured card should report to the three national credit reporting companies, while most prepaid cards don't. Before you apply, ask the issuer whether it reports to Equifax, Experian and TransUnion.

When to move to an unsecured card

Don't close your oldest card just because you got a new one: myFICO says the length of your credit history, including the age of your oldest account, makes up about 15% of a FICO Score.

What if you can't afford a deposit?

Some cards secure the line with something other than cash. Yendo, for example, uses your car as collateral; see Yendo vs a secured credit card for the trade-offs. Other options are covered in secured credit cards with no deposit and credit builder card vs secured card.

Check if you qualify for Yendo

Sponsored link: we may earn a commission if you sign up, buy or are approved, at no extra cost to you. Check current prices and terms on the provider's own site first.

Free: 10 checks before you apply for a credit-builder

A printable checklist to compare secured cards, credit-builder loans and similar products before you apply, so you don't pay for something that won't help your score. Join our email list and it opens right away.

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Frequently asked questions

Is a secured or unsecured credit card better for building credit?

Both build credit the same way if they report to the three bureaus and you pay on time. A secured card is easier to get with no or poor credit; an unsecured card doesn't tie up a deposit.

Do you get your deposit back on a secured card?

Usually yes, when you close the account in good standing or when the issuer moves you to an unsecured card. Until then, the deposit is generally held and you can't use it.

Can a secured card become unsecured?

Some issuers review your account and "graduate" you to an unsecured card, refunding your deposit after a record of on-time payments. Others require you to apply for a new card. Ask your issuer how it works.

Do secured credit cards have high fees?

They can. The CFPB says fees and interest rates can be high on secured cards, so compare the annual fee, any setup fees and the APR before you apply, and pay in full each month to avoid interest.

Sources

Official sources this article relies on, checked October 29, 2026. Rules and prices change, so confirm details at the source.

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